Tax Strategy

Backdoor Roth IRA

A strategy that allows high earners who exceed Roth IRA income limits to contribute to a Roth IRA by making a non-deductible traditional IRA contribution and then converting it to Roth.

Backdoor Roth IRA - retirement planning glossary

Understanding Backdoor Roth IRA

The backdoor Roth IRA is legal and has been explicitly recognized by Congress. The pro-rata rule is a key consideration - if you have existing pre-tax IRA balances, the conversion will be partially taxable based on the ratio of non-deductible to total IRA funds. Many high earners use the backdoor Roth as an annual strategy to build Roth balances over time.

Why This Matters for Retirement: Understanding Backdoor Roth IRA is essential for making informed decisions about tax-free retirement income strategies. Whether you are evaluating an IUL policy, planning Roth conversions, or comparing retirement vehicles, this concept directly affects your outcomes.